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How a tattoo session works

What happens during a tattoo session, from arriving at the studio to having your fresh tattoo covered with film: the stages, timing, pain and breaks.

4 min read

OlyaGuide author · Tattoo artist · 7+ years of experience

The session starts with a chat and checking the stencil on your skin. Then the artist prepares the area and tattoos the design. At the end, they cover the fresh tattoo with film and explain the aftercare. How long it takes depends on the size and level of detail. You can ask for a break at any time.

When you arrive

The first few minutes are for a chat before tattooing starts. The artist shows you the design again, double-checks the size and placement, and asks how you're feeling and whether you've slept and eaten.

Many studios ask you to fill in a short health questionnaire and a consent form at this point. Answer honestly: how the session goes and how your skin heals depend on it.

Applying and checking the stencil

The artist transfers the design onto your skin using a stencil, leaving a purple outline that washes off later. Look in the mirror, move your arm or turn around. This is your last chance to make changes easily: move it, turn it or make it smaller.

A fresh purple stencil of a small flower on a client's forearm
You can reposition the stencil as many times as you like, right up until the first line.

Preparing the area

While you get settled, the artist sets up the workstation. It takes a few minutes and happens in front of you:

  • the skin is shaved with a disposable razor and cleaned;
  • needles and cartridges are taken out of sterile packaging;
  • the machine, cables and lamp are covered with film;
  • the artist works in disposable gloves and changes them after touching anything else.

What else tells you a studio is clean is covered in “Tattoo studio safety”.

Tattooing the design

Usually the outline comes first, then shading or filling in the colour. The artist keeps wiping the skin to see the lines. Many people find outlining feels sharper, while shading feels more like intense rubbing.

A gloved artist working with a machine on a small design on a client's forearm
Your job at this stage is to lie still and speak up if you need anything.

If you need to move, scratch your nose or change position, tell your artist first so they can lift the machine away before you move.

Pain, breaks and how you feel

The first few minutes are usually the most unpleasant, then your body gets used to it. Asking for a break, some water or a trip to the loo is perfectly normal. There's no need to suffer in silence.

Important

If your vision goes dark, you feel sick or you break out in a sweat, tell your artist at once. It can happen from nerves and hunger: a break, some water and something sweet usually help, but don't keep quiet about it.

How long a session lasts

How long it takes depends on the size, level of detail and placement. A small tattoo with fine lines is quicker, while a large one is sometimes split into several sessions with healing time in between. Your artist will give you a rough estimate at the consultation.

A pug fast asleep on a tattoo studio couch, paws splayed
Was scared of the pain, dozed off in hour two

Finishing up: film and aftercare instructions

When the work is done, the artist cleans the tattoo and lets you have a good look. Then they cover it with protective film and tell you what to do over the next few hours and days. More on this in “Tattoo film and the first few hours”.

OlyaArtist's tip

After the session, I give you written aftercare instructions and stay in touch until your tattoo has fully healed. If anything worries you, message me: it's better to ask one question too many.

Frequently asked questions

The questions people ask most about the session itself. Can't find your question? Message me on Telegram or Instagram. I reply personally.

Can I look at my phone during the session?

Yes, as long as the placement lets you keep still. With a tattoo on your arm it's trickier; on your back or leg, no problem.

Can I eat during the session?

During a break, yes. Snacks and water are especially helpful in long sessions.

Does it hurt more towards the end?

Often, yes: the skin gets tired and more sensitive. That's why large pieces are split into several sessions.

Can I stop the session altogether?

Yes. The artist will find a suitable stopping point, and you can finish the tattoo next time.

Why is my skin red and swollen after the session?

It's a normal reaction to the needle and usually settles down over the first few days. What's normal and what isn't is covered in “Normal or a warning sign: how your tattoo is healing”.

OlyaTattoo artist in Belgrade · 7+ years of experience

Still have questions? Message me on Telegram or Instagram. I reply personally. Or come for a free consultation, online or at the studio.

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